A payroll tax paid solely by the employer and usually calculated as 0.6% times each employee’s first $7,000 of annual wages or salaries. (The tax rate is 6.0% but a credit of up to 5.4% is usually given for...
A payroll tax paid solely by the employer and usually calculated as 0.6% times each employee’s first $7,000 of annual wages or salaries. (The tax rate is 6.0% but a credit of up to 5.4% is usually given for...
Payroll taxes include 1) the taxes withheld from employees’ wages and salaries such as Social Security tax, Medicare tax, federal income tax, and state income tax, 2) the employers’ portion of the Social...
Compensation for employees that is in addition to salaries and wages. Examples include paid absences (vacation, sick, holiday), insurances (health, dental, vision, life), pensions, profit sharing contributions, employer...
A tax usually paid by the employer based on the first $7,000 to $30,000+ (varies by state) of each employee’s annual salaries and wages. The majority of the tax is paid to the state, since the state administers the...
The compensation usually associated with executives, managers, professionals, office employees, etc. whose pay is stated on an annual or on a monthly basis. (On the other hand, “wages” is usually associated...
inventory costs on the balance sheet because the latest, higher costs were removed from inventory ahead of the older lower costs LIFO means that the cost of goods sold on the income statement will contain the higher...
More than it should be Examples of the Effect of Overstating Inventory If a corporation overstates its inventory, it will affect the following reported amounts on the corporation’s income statement: Cost of goods sold...
margin ratio is the percentage of revenues that is available to cover a company’s fixed costs, fixed expenses, and profit. Note that the contribution margin ratio is not the same as the gross margin ratio or gross...
equity. The amount reported as the cost of goods sold will affect the calculations of gross profit and net income. Since the amount reported as the cost of this year’s ending inventory will carry forward to become the...
What is net? In accounting, net usually refers to the combination of positive and negative amounts. For example, the amount of net sales is the combination of the amount of gross sales (a positive amount) and some...
divided by 26 paydays) during each biweekly pay period. The employee’s pay records will indicate a gross salary of $2,000 each biweekly payday. Example of Semimonthly Payroll Now let’s assume that another company...
What is the employee's Social Security tax rate for 2022 and 2023? Social Security Payroll Tax for 2022 The employee’s Social Security payroll tax rate for 2022 (January 1 through December 31, 2022) is 6.2% of the...
by the employer, the amount is based on each employee’s wages, salary, commissions, etc. Often the FUTA tax ends up being 0.6% (6% minus a credit of 5.4%) of the first $7,000 per year of each employee’s wages,...
What is accrued payroll? Definition of Accrued Payroll Accrued payroll includes wages, salaries, commissions, bonuses, and other payroll related expenses that have been earned by a company’s employees, but have not yet...
is associated with the finance function, not the main activity of buying/producing and selling. Non-operating Expense Right! Interest is associated with the finance function, which is not the main operations of the...
and that the physical goods may flow differently. With continuous inflation, LIFO (compared to FIFO) will result in lower gross profits, lower net income, and lower taxable income. Hence, since 1960 many profitable U.S....
ways: The COGS could be calculated as the cost of the beginning inventory plus the cost of its net purchases minus the cost of the ending inventory: The COGS could be calculated as the cost of the net purchases minus...
The allocation of common costs based on the sales value of the products that emerge. For example, a company develops a large parcel of land at a cost of $5 million dollars. Individual lots will be sold for $100,000 to...
Under the accrual method of accounting, this account reports the employer’s portion of the health insurance cost incurred by the company during the period indicated in the heading of the income statement, whether...
A cost or expense that is not directly traceable to a department, product, activity, customer, etc. As a result indirect costs and expenses are often allocated to the department, product, etc. For example, a...
Under the accrual method of accounting, this account reports the employer’s portion of the Social Security and Medicare tax that pertains to the period indicated in the heading of the income statement, whether or...
Under the accrual method of accounting, this account reports the amount of holiday pay, vacation pay, and sick day pay that the warehouse employees have earned during the accounting period indicated in the heading of the...
against the company’s assets. However, liabilities can also be viewed as sources of the company’s assets. Examples of a Liability Examples of a liability include: accounts payable loans payable wages payable...
are also referred to as permanent accounts. Examples of Real Accounts The real accounts are the balance sheet accounts which include the following: Asset accounts (cash, accounts receivable, buildings, etc.) Liability...
Is the installation labor for a new asset expensed or included in the cost of the asset? Accounting for Labor to Install Asset The definition of an asset’s cost is all costs that are necessary to get an asset in place...
Under the accrual method of accounting, this account reports the amount of holiday pay, vacation pay, and sick day pay that the delivery employees have earned during the accounting period indicated in the heading of the...
equals _______ profit. GROSS RSSOG Unscramble GROSS OSSGR Unscramble 9. The financial statement that reports the change in cash and cash equivalents is the statement of cash ________. FLOWS WSFOL Unscramble FLOWS WOLFS...
less of ending inventory ($800 vs. $920), $120 more of cost of goods sold, and therefore $120 less of gross profit. The lower gross profit and the associated lower taxable income for a U.S. company can result in less...
and in the following sequence: $40, $44, and $46. The corporation ships the oldest item (the one purchased for $40) to a customer at a selling price of $60. However, under the LIFO cost flow assumption the company...
per unit appearing as the cost of goods sold on the recent income statement. Had the replacement cost of the product been used, the cost of goods sold might have been $145. Assuming the product was sold for $165, the...
as required by the state/local government = the company’s sales of $62,000. Sales are also referred to as gross sales. The company’s net sales are calculated as follows: Sales (or gross sales) of $62,000 minus...
income. However, there are two noteworthy differences: The income statement of the sole proprietorship does not report as an expense any salary or wages for the owner working in the business. However, the regular...
in transit at the end of an accounting period should be reported on the balance sheet of the buyer when the terms are __________. Select... FOB destination FOB shipping point 20. If a company overstates its ending...
Our Explanation of Inventory and Cost of Goods Sold will take your understanding to a new level. You will see how the income statement and balance sheet amounts are affected by the various inventory systems and cost flow...
was JamCorp’s gross margin for its most recent year? Select... 10% 30% 70% 100% View Coaching A company's gross profit is calculated by subtracting the cost of goods sold from net sales. For its recent year,...
What is net purchases? Definition of Net Purchases Net purchases refers to the combination of the amounts found in the following general ledger temporary accounts: Purchases (gross amount for goods purchased) Purchases...
are recorded in a contra revenue account such as Sales Discounts. Hence, its debit balance will be one of the deductions from sales (gross sales) in order to report the amount of net sales. Example of Sales Discounts To...
Featured Review
"An important job opportunity within a major food company drove me here. As a non-native english speaker, I was looking for a solution to learn how to use and express my knowledge in accounting and finance in English, a requirement needed to succeed in my job application. I wanted a well-organized website gathering all the different aspects of accounting in one place. After surfing on the Internet, I finally found AccountingCoach and did not hesitate long before subscribing to the PRO membership. The variety of resources (to download, to watch, ...) was the perfect solution to both read and hear accounting and financial English." - Sebastian G.
Join PRO or PRO Plus and Get Lifetime Access to Our Premium Materials
Read all 2,645 reviewsWe now offer 10 Certificates of Achievement for Introductory Accounting and Bookkeeping: